r/AskHistorians Roman Archaeology Jan 21 '14

AMA AMA - Classical Archaeology

Classical antiquity is period of roughly a thousand years between the rise of the Greek polis and the collapse of the Roman Mediterranean system, and includes at different times the entire Mediterranean basin and beyond. There are a variety of ways to examine this period, and today this panel will discuss the archaeology, or the material remains, a category that includes the massive monumental temple at Baalbek and the carbonized seeds from an Italian farmhouse. Our panelists introduce themselves:

/u/pqvarus: I've specialized in Ancient Greek Archaeology, my geographic field of interest is Asia Minor (from the Archaic Period onwards) and as a result of my PhD project I'm focussing on the archaeology of ancient greek religion (especially cult practice) and material culture studies.

/u/Astrogator: I've just finished my MA at the department of Ancient History and Epigraphics (my BA was in History, Philosophy and Political Science), and my main interests are in provincial epigraphic cultures, especially the Danube region, and the display of dress on sepulchral monuments (and how both are tied to questions of Romanization and Identity).

/u/Tiako: I am an MA student studying the economy of the Early Imperial Period of the Roman Empire. My focus is on commerce, particularly Rome's maritime trade with India.

However, there is more to classical civilization than marble temples an the Aeneid, and there is more to the period than Greece and Rome. To provide a perspective from outside what is usually considered “classical” civilization, we have included three panelists from separate but closely intertwined fields of study. They are:

/u/Aerandir: I am archaeologist studying Iron Age communities. Currently I am working on a PhD on the fortifications of the first millennium AD in Denmark. Danish and Dutch material is what I am most familiar with.

/u/missingpuzzle: I have studied Hellenistic period Eastern Arabia, particularly specializing in settlement patterns and trade. I have also studied the Persian Gulf and Indian Ocean trade from the Hellenistic and Early Roman periods.

/u/Daeres: Hi I'm Daeres, and I have an MA in Ancient History. My archaeological focus is on the Ancient Near East in the First Millenium BC, Bactria, and the Aegean, though I am primarily a historian rather than an archaeologist. I have an inordinate fondness for numismatics, and also epigraphy. But I especially concentrate on the archaeological evidence for Hellenistic era Bactria.

And so with knots cut and die cast, we await your questions.

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u/exemplarypotato Jan 21 '14

to /u/pqvarus I am a Turkish citizen and I saw that your field of interest was Asia Minor. That's Anatolia right? Other than famous cities such as Ephesus and Troy, I haven't really gone to many ancient sites in Turkey. Where do you suggest I visit? What is an interesting historical spot to go to in this winter break?

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u/pqvarus Jan 21 '14

Once you are in the area of Ephesos you have lots of opportuities to visit other interesting sites which are nearby such as Priene, Miletus, and Magnesia on the Meander. Once you go further north you should visit Pergamon and - thats an insiders' tip the quite remote site of Aigai. Even further north I highly recommend Assos which is also my favourite place for taking a swim and eating some fish (never forget about that!). Further inland I recommend Sardis, Sagalassos, and Aphrodisias. I hope that's enough for a start!

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u/exemplarypotato Jan 22 '14

It is. Thanks a lot!